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Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil
Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil
Bergamot fruit oil is an essential oil with a spicy citrus-orange aroma, derived from the fruit of the bergamot orange (Citrus aurantium bergamia). We use this ingredient as a fragrance component in some of our products.
Citrus aurantium bergamia is a subspecies of bitter orange grown in Reggio Calabria, Southern Italy and some other mediterranean countries. Trees grow up to 12 meters tall and produce yellow-green slightly pear-shaped citrus fruit. Despite having the same name, the bergamot orange is not related to the herbs bergamot or wild bergamot. Bergamot oranges are mostly cultivated for essential oil production - the fruit, peel and leaves can all be steam distilled to produce essential oil and extracts for use in perfumery, cosmetics and cuisine. Bergamot oil is an important component of many fragrances due to its ability to fix the aromatic bouquet of aromas, harmonising and enchancing the overall fragrance.
Botanical name: Citrus aurantium subsp. bergamia or Citrus x limon
Other names: Bergamot Oil, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia (Bergamot) Fruit Oil
Chemical class: Essential Oils and Waters
Main constituents: (Bergamot Oil) Limonene, Linalyl Acetate, Linalool, gamma-Terpinene, beta-Pinene
REFERENCES
Navarra, M., Mannucci, C., Delbò, M., & Calapai, G. (2015). Citrus bergamia essential oil: from basic research to clinical application. Frontiers in pharmacology, 6, 36. https://doi.org/10.3389/fphar.2015.00036
Raúl Avila-Sosa, Addí Rhode Navarro-Cruz, Maria E. Sosa-Morales, Aurelio López-Malo, Enrique Palou. Chapter 27 - Bergamot (Citrus bergamia) Oils. Editor(s): Victor R. Preedy, Essential Oils in Food Preservation, Flavor and Safety, Academic Press, 2016, Pages 247-252, ISBN 9780124166417, https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-416641-7.00027-4.
TGSC Information System (2021). Bergamot oil. Retrieved on November 5, 2021 from http://www.thegoodscentscompany.com/data/es1039621.html
Tropical Plants Database, Ken Fern. tropical.theferns.info. 2021-11-04. tropical.theferns.info/viewtropical.php?id=Citrus+bergamia