Microcrystalline cellulose is a white, odourless powder that can be used as a base in tablets. It is derived from wood pulp or plant fibres, which are processed to create small, crystalline particles of cellulose.

In tablets, microcrystalline cellulose is used to help hold the tablet together and provide a smooth, uniform texture. As the tablet dissolves, this ingredient can help ensure even dispersal and reduce clumping of the formulation. It can also act as a mild abrasive, helping to gently remove stains without causing damage.

REFERENCES

Vranić, E., Lacević, A., Mehmedagić, A., & Uzunović, A. (2004). Formulation ingredients for toothpastes and mouthwashes. Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences, 4(4), 51–58. https://doi.org/10.17305/bjbms.2004.3362

National Center for Biotechnology Information (2024). PubChem Compound Summary for Microcrystalline Cellulose. https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/Microcrystalline-Cellulose